黎海凌,高艳飞.农药包装废弃物的处理现状及对策研究[J].包装工程,2023,44(11):188-195.
LI Hai-ling,GAO Yan-fei.Current Situation and Countermeasures of Pesticide Packaging Waste Treatment[J].Packaging Engineering,2023,44(11):188-195. |
| 农药包装废弃物的处理现状及对策研究 |
| Current Situation and Countermeasures of Pesticide Packaging Waste Treatment |
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| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2023.11.021 |
| 中文关键词: 乡村振兴 农药 包装废弃物 回收 污染治理 |
| 英文关键词: rural revitalization pesticide packaging waste recycling pollution control |
| 基金项目:广东省普通高校青年创新人才类项目(2021WQNCX229);中山火炬职业技术学院高职教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2022JYQT004);中山火炬职业技术学院高职教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2022JYZD010) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 破解农药包装废弃物污染难题，推进农药包装废弃物治理工作。方法 采用文献调查法总结农药包装废弃物的主要处理方式，介绍当前国内外农药包装废弃物的处理现状、主要技术和最新研究进展，分析当前农药包装废弃物处理中存在的主要问题，并给出推动农药包装废弃物回收的对策建议。结果 农药包装废弃物回收的主要问题有:回收意识淡薄、资金投入不足、监管手段有限、处理技术落后。推动农药包装废弃物回收的有效策略:落实主体责任、加大资金投入、变革监管模式、创新回收技术。结论 我国农药包装废弃物污染治理的整体效果依旧欠佳，其回收管理工作必须加以重视。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The work aims to solve the problem of pesticide packaging waste pollution and promote the treatment of pesticide packaging waste. The main treatment methods of pesticide packaging waste were summarized by literature survey. The current situation, main technologies and latest research progress of pesticide packaging waste treatment at home and abroad were introduced. The main problems existing in the current pesticide packaging waste treatment were analyzed, and the countermeasures and suggestions for promoting the recycling of pesticide packaging waste were offered. Main problems in recycling of pesticide packaging waste were:weak awareness of recycling, insufficient capital investment, limited supervision means, and backward processing technology. Effective strategies to promote the recycling of pesticide packaging waste were to implement the main responsibility, increase capital investment, change supervision mode, and innovate recycling technology. The overall effect of China's pesticide packaging waste pollution control is still poor, and its recycling management must be paid attention to. |
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