文章摘要
刘鑫,朱丹,牛广财,魏文毅,杨楠,曹荣安.超声波-微波协同萃取沙棘籽油工艺优化[J].包装工程,2019,40(5):34-44.
LIU Xin,ZHU Dan,NIU Guang-cai,WEI Wen-yi,YANG Nan,CAO Rong-an.Process Optimization of Sea Buckthorn Seed Oil by Ultrasonic-microwave Synergistic Extraction[J].Packaging Engineering,2019,40(5):34-44.
超声波-微波协同萃取沙棘籽油工艺优化
Process Optimization of Sea Buckthorn Seed Oil by Ultrasonic-microwave Synergistic Extraction
投稿时间:2018-12-18  修订日期:2019-03-10
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2019.05.005
中文关键词: 沙棘籽油  超声波-微波协同萃取  响应面  脂肪酸
英文关键词: sea buckthorn seed oil  ultrasonic-microwave synergistic extraction  response surface  fatty acid
基金项目:黑龙江省农垦总局重点科技开发项目(HNK135-05-04)
作者单位
刘鑫 黑龙江八一农垦大学 a.食品学院大庆 163319 
朱丹 黑龙江八一农垦大学 b.生命科学技术学院大庆 163319 
牛广财 黑龙江八一农垦大学 a.食品学院大庆 163319 
魏文毅 黑龙江八一农垦大学 a.食品学院大庆 163319 
杨楠 黑龙江八一农垦大学 a.食品学院大庆 163319 
曹荣安 黑龙江八一农垦大学 b.生命科学技术学院大庆 163319 
摘要点击次数:
全文下载次数:
中文摘要:
      目的 研究采用超声波-微波协同法萃取沙棘籽油的工艺条件,及对沙棘籽油脂肪酸组成的影响。方法 选择溶剂种类、萃取时间、液料比、超声波功率、微波功率、萃取温度等6个因素进行单因素试验。在单因素试验的基础上,选择正己烷为萃取溶剂,以提取率为响应值,选择萃取时间、液料比、超声波功率、萃取温度等4个因素进行响应面优化试验。对此条件下得到的沙棘籽油和超临界CO2法萃取得到的沙棘籽油中的脂肪酸组成成分进行分析。结果 得到了超声波-微波协同法萃取沙棘籽油的最佳工艺条件,萃取时间为22 min,液料比值为9 mL/g,超声波功率为628 W,微波功率为200 W,萃取温度为57 ℃,在此条件下沙棘籽油的提取率可达13.97%。超声波-微波协同法萃取得到的沙棘籽油,其不饱和脂肪酸质量分数高达88.93%,最高的为亚油酸(39.60%),其次为亚麻酸(32.60%)。结论 超声波-微波协同萃取法是一种提取沙棘籽油的有效方法。
英文摘要:
      The paper aims to study process conditions of ultrasonic-microwave synergistic extraction of sea buckthorn seed oil and its influences on the fatty acid composition of the sea buckthorn seed oil. Single factor test was carried out by selecting six factors: solvent type, extraction time, liquid-solid ratio, ultrasonic power, microwave power and extraction temperature. Based on the single factor test, N-hexane was selected as the extraction solvent, and the extraction rate was taken as the response value. Four factors of extraction time, liquid-solid ratio, ultrasonic power and extraction temperature were used to carry out response surface optimization experiment. The fatty acid composition of sea buckthorn seed oil extracted under these conditions and extracted by supercritical carbon dioxide extraction method was analyzed. The optimal extraction conditions were determined as follows: extraction time was 22 min, liquid-solid ratio was 9 mL/g, ultrasonic power was 628 W, microwave power was 200 W, extraction temperature was 57 ℃. Under these conditions, the extraction rate of sea buckthorn seed oil could reach 13.97%. The analysis of fatty acid composition of sea buckthorn seed oil extracted by ultrasonic-microwave synergistic method showed that the content of unsaturated fatty acid was as high as 88.93%, the highest content was linoleic acid, which was 39.60%; followed by linolenic acid, which was 32.60%. Therefore, the ultrasonic-microwave synergistic extraction is an effective method for extracting sea buckthorn seed oil.
查看全文   查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭

关于我们 | 联系我们 | 投诉建议 | 隐私保护 | 用户协议

您是第20789805位访问者    渝ICP备15012534号-2

版权所有:《包装工程》编辑部 2014 All Rights Reserved

邮编:400039 电话:023-68795652 Email: designartj@126.com

    

渝公网安备 50010702501716号