文章摘要
刘旭,高士同,朱学超,万长东.基于振动盘硬币分选机设计及其振动模态分析[J].包装工程,2018,39(15):199-203.
LIU Xu,GAO Shi-tong,ZHU Xue-chao,WAN Chang-dong.Design and Vibration Modal Analysis of Coin Sorter Based on Vibrating Plate[J].Packaging Engineering,2018,39(15):199-203.
基于振动盘硬币分选机设计及其振动模态分析
Design and Vibration Modal Analysis of Coin Sorter Based on Vibrating Plate
投稿时间:2017-03-13  修订日期:2018-08-10
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2018.15.031
中文关键词: 硬币  分选机  振动盘  模态分析
英文关键词: coin  sorter  vibrating plate  modal analysis
基金项目:苏州市科技计划(SYG201648)
作者单位
刘旭 苏州市职业大学 机电工程学院苏州 215104 
高士同 苏州市职业大学 机电工程学院苏州 215104 
朱学超 苏州市职业大学 机电工程学院苏州 215104 
万长东 苏州市职业大学 机电工程学院苏州 215104 
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中文摘要:
      目的 为硬币分选提供一种集分类、计数、整理于一体的多功能、自动化硬币分选机,以降低人工成本,提高硬币分选效率。方法 硬币分选机主要由振动分料盘、光电传感器、截停机构、接料装置、控制系统、液晶显示屏等 6 个部分组成,振动盘为其提供动力来源,硬币经过由分料杆和分料槽组成的分选区后,进入各自料道并向前推进;光学传感器分别感应每个料道硬币落下信号,并传递给控制系统;控制系统获得光学传感器的信号后进行硬币计数、金额统计等工作;当硬币计数满足截停设置个数时,控制系统控制 3 个截停电机工作,截停机构执行挡料动作,取出硬币并手动复位后,挡料机构停止挡料,硬币分选继续进行。结果 样机的有效工作空间为 900 mm×600 mm×420 mm,整机净质量为 40 kg,能够对新版 1 元硬币(25 mm)、5 角硬币(20.4 mm)、1 角硬币(19 mm)进行分选,分选速度达到 500 枚/min。结论 所设计的多功能硬币分选机可实现 3 种硬币的自动分选、计数、整理工作,具有占地空间小、性价比高、速度可调、升级空间大等特点。
英文摘要:
      The work aims to provide a multifunctional automatic coin sorter integrated with classification, counting and sorting for coin sorting, so as to reduce labor cost and improve coin sorting efficiency. Coin sorter was mainly composed of vibrating separator plate, photoelectric sensor, stopping mechanism, picking device, control system and uid crystal display. The vibrating plate provided its power source. After passing by the sorting area composed of material-splitting rod and slot, the coins entered their respective feeding channel and moved forward. The optical sensor respectively sensed the falling signal of coins in each feeding channel, and passed it to the control system. The control tem carried out coin counting, amount statistics and other work after obtaining the signals of photoelectric sensor. When the coin counting met the number set for stopping, the control system controlled the operations of 3 stopping motors. After the stopping mechanism stopped the stock and was manually reset with coins taken out, the stock stop ceased stock stopping and the coin sorting continued. The effective working space of prototype was 900 mm×600 mm×420 mm, and the net weight of whole machine was 40 kg. The prototype could sort new 1 yuan coin (25 mm), 5 jiao coin (20.4 mm) and 1 jiao coin (19 mm). The sorting rate was up to 500 coins/min. The designed multifunctional coin sorter can realize the automatic sorting, counting and collation of 3 kinds of coins, featured by small floor space, high cost performance, adjustable speed and large upgrade space, etc.
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