万正刚,陈蕴智,张正健.时间-温度指示器在疫苗运输包装中的应用[J].包装工程,2016,37(3):100-102,120.
WAN Zheng-gang,CHEN Yun-zhi,ZHANG Zheng-jian.Application of Time-temperature Indicators in the Transport Packaging of Vaccines[J].Packaging Engineering,2016,37(3):100-102,120. |
| 时间-温度指示器在疫苗运输包装中的应用 |
| Application of Time-temperature Indicators in the Transport Packaging of Vaccines |
| 投稿时间：2015-05-31 修订日期：2016-02-10 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 时间-温度指示器 （TTIs） 疫苗运输包装 疫苗的有效性 |
| 英文关键词: time-temperature indicators transport packaging of vaccine the efficacy of the vaccine |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 研究时间-温度指示器在疫苗运输包装上的运用。方法 介绍了疫苗储运过程中失效的2个关键因素 （时间和温度）， 以及国内外对时间-温度指示器的研究进展， 探讨了TTI在疫苗运输包装中的应用。结果 疫苗是一种特殊的商品， 在运输和存储过程中对环境温度有着严格的要求， 而且在疫苗的运输包装过程中， 疫苗的失效也无法直接通过感觉器官来识别， 具有一定的隐蔽性。结论 将时间-温度指示器运用于疫苗的运输包装上， 通过时间-温度指示器 （TTIs） 的颜色变化， 可以直观准确地判断疫苗是否在有效期内， 避免儿童接种失效的疫苗， 同时可以避免疫苗的浪费， 即可以保证疫苗的质量， 保障预防接种的安全性和有效性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The aim of this work was to study the application of time-temperature Indicators in the transport packaging of vaccines. Two key factors in the failure of the vaccines in the process of storage and transportation, namely time and temperature, were introduced, as well as the research progresses in the time-temperature indicator both at home and abroad. And the application of TTI in vaccine transport packaging was explored. The vaccine is a special kind of commodity, which has strict requirements on environmental temperature in the process of transportation and storage. And the inefficacy of vaccine can′ t be directly identified by the sensory organs, with some concealment. After application of time-temperature Indicators in the transport packaging of vaccines, whether the vaccine is still within the validity period could be judged visually and accurately through the color change of the time-temperature indicators, vaccinating children against failure was avoided. Meanwhile, the waste of vaccines was also avoided. In other words, the time-temperature indicators could guarantee the quality of the vaccine, ensuring safety and effectiveness of vaccination. |
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